How Savings and CD Rates Have Changed Since 2023

Plus: how often the national average actually moves

Written by · How this page is verified

As of September 2026, the national average savings account rate is 0.37%, according to FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis), which tracks FDIC's national rate data monthly. That average has changed just 11 times in the past 24 months and only 3 times in the past 12, even through the Fed's rate-cutting cycle. The full monthly history since January 2023 is below.

Key findings

  • The national average savings rate is 0.37% as of September 2026 (see current rates).
  • That rate changed value only 11 times in the last 24 months, and just 3 times in the last 12 (see the change log).
  • The rate peaked at 0.47% in January and March 2024, then drifted lower through most of 2025 and 2026 (see the full trend).
  • CDs currently average 1.13% (3-month) up to 1.73% (1-year), all well above the savings rate (see CD rates by term).

Where Rates Stand Right Now

The U.S. national average interest rate on a savings account was 0.37% as of September 2026, according to FRED, which publishes this figure from FDIC's national rate data. This is FDIC's simple national average across all FDIC-insured banks and thrifts, not an advertised top rate, so it sits far below the yields marketed by online-only banks.

National average CD rates by term, as of September 2026. Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis), sourcing FDIC national rate data.
TermNational average rate
3-month CD1.13%
6-month CD1.41%
1-year CD1.73%
2-year CD1.61%
5-year CD1.38%

All figures above are current as of September 2026 and sourced from FRED, which publishes FDIC's national rate data (FDIC is the underlying data originator). FDIC also publishes these figures directly on its own National Rates and Rate Caps page, which is a useful secondary reference if you want to see FDIC's presentation of the same underlying data.

The Multi-Year Trend

The chart below plots the national average savings rate every month from January 2023 through September 2026, using FRED's SNDR series. The rate climbed steadily through 2023, peaked at 0.47% in January and March 2024, and has drifted down unevenly since, landing at 0.37% in September 2026, only slightly above where it started in January 2023.

0.33% 0.40% 0.47% Jan 2023: 0.33% Jan & Mar 2024 peak: 0.47% Sep 2026: 0.37%
The national average savings rate rose from 0.33% in January 2023 to a peak of 0.47% (tied in January and March 2024), then declined unevenly to 0.37% by September 2026. Source: FRED, series SNDR.

The table below shows the first and last points, the peak, and the full most recent 12 months. Every one of the 45 monthly points behind this chart, from January 2023 through September 2026, is in the downloadable CSV.

Condensed national average savings rate timeline. Full 45-month series in the CSV. Source: FRED, series SNDR.
MonthNational average savings rate
January 2023 (first)0.33%
January 2024 (peak, tied)0.47%
March 2024 (peak, tied)0.47%
Most recent 12 months
October 20250.40%
November 20250.40%
December 20250.39%
January 20260.39%
February 20260.39%
March 20260.39%
April 20260.38%
May 20260.38%
June 20260.38%
July 20260.38%
August 20260.38%
September 2026 (latest)0.37%

How Often Does the Rate Actually Change?

Computed directly from the 45-point FRED SNDR pull above: the national average savings rate changed value 11 times across the 24 monthly readings from October 2024 through September 2026, and just 3 times across the 12 monthly readings from October 2025 through September 2026. Most months, the published average simply repeats the prior month's figure.

Every change in the last 24 months

  • October 2024: 0.46% → 0.45%
  • November 2024: 0.45% → 0.43%
  • December 2024: 0.43% → 0.42%
  • January 2025: 0.42% → 0.41%
  • May 2025: 0.41% → 0.42%
  • June 2025: 0.42% → 0.38%
  • August 2025: 0.38% → 0.39%
  • September 2025: 0.39% → 0.40%
  • December 2025: 0.40% → 0.39%
  • April 2026: 0.39% → 0.38%
  • September 2026: 0.38% → 0.37%

The 3 changes in the most recent 12 months (December 2025, April 2026, and September 2026) are the last three entries in this same list.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often do savings account rates actually change?

Based on FRED's data, the national average savings rate changed value only 11 times across the 24 monthly readings from October 2024 through September 2026, and just 3 times across the 12 monthly readings from October 2025 through September 2026 (December 2025, April 2026, and September 2026). Most months, the published average simply repeats the prior month's figure.

Is FRED's national average rate the same as an advertised APY?

No. FDIC's national average, as published through FRED, is a simple average rate across all FDIC-insured banks and thrifts nationwide, not an advertised or promotional rate. It is not the same number as the "current APY" examples used elsewhere on this site's own calculators, which typically illustrate competitive or top-advertised rates rather than the FDIC-wide average.

Where does this data come from?

Every rate figure on this page comes from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis's FRED database, which publishes FDIC's national rate data as monthly series: SNDR for the savings rate history, and NDR3MCD, NDR6MCD, NDR12MCD, NDR24MCD, and NDR60MCD for CD rates by term. FDIC is the underlying data originator and also publishes these same figures directly on its own National Rates and Rate Caps page.

How do CD rates compare to the savings rate right now?

As of September 2026, national average CD rates range from 1.13% (3-month) up to 1.73% (1-year), with the 2-year at 1.61% and the 5-year at 1.38% — all well above the 0.37% national average savings rate.

What This Means for Savers

The national average is sticky: it does not track the Federal Reserve's benchmark rate moves one-for-one, and it lags behind them by months at a time. A bank cutting its own rate the same week the Fed cuts, or holding steady for half a year after a cut, is common, not unusual. That gap is exactly why it pays to actively compare your own account against current options rather than assume your bank is quietly tracking the Fed on your behalf.

Use these calculators to check where your own savings or CD actually stands against current rates:

  • High-Yield Savings Calculator — see what a competitive online rate is worth compared to a low-rate account.
  • CD Calculator — project what a CD is worth at maturity at today's rates.
  • APY Calculator — convert a nominal rate and compounding frequency into an APY you can compare directly.
  • CD Ladder Calculator — model spreading a deposit across staggered CD terms instead of one.

Methodology and Limitations

Every rate figure on this page comes from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis's FRED database, which publishes FDIC's national rate data as a set of monthly series. The specific series used are:

  • SNDR — National Rate: Savings (the full 45-month timeline and the current savings rate)
  • NDR3MCD — National Rate: 3-Month CD <100M
  • NDR6MCD — National Rate: 6-Month CD <100M
  • NDR12MCD — National Rate: 1-Year (12-Month) CD <100M
  • NDR24MCD — National Rate: 2-Year (24-Month) CD <100M
  • NDR60MCD — National Rate: 5-Year (60-Month) CD <100M

The savings rate timeline covers January 2023 through September 2026 (monthly, not seasonally adjusted). The CD-by-term figures are a single current snapshot as of September 2026, not a historical series; this page does not track CD rate history month by month.

FDIC's national average is a simple average rate across all FDIC-insured banks and thrifts nationwide, not an advertised or promotional rate. This is not the same number as the "current APY" examples used elsewhere on this site's own calculators, which typically illustrate competitive or top-advertised rates rather than the FDIC-wide average; do not confuse the two when comparing figures across this site.

The CD-by-term figures above were cross-sourced through FRED rather than independently confirmed on FDIC's own National Rates and Rate Caps page, which returned repeated access errors when checked directly during research. FRED credits FDIC as the source for these series, so the underlying data originator is still FDIC; only the direct-verification step differs from the savings-rate figure, which was checked on FRED's own series page.

Data accessed September 25, 2026. Because these are monthly series, the current figures may be superseded by a newer FRED release after that date; check the FRED links in the sources below for the latest reading.

Sources

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED) — primary source for every rate figure on this page, publishing FDIC's national rate data as monthly series:

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation — the underlying data originator. FDIC also publishes these same national rate figures directly on its own page: FDIC National Rates and Rate Caps (see also, not the source verified for this page).

How to Cite This Page

Cedrick Reese. (2026, September 25). Savings and CD Rate History. Savings Interest Calculator. https://savingsinterestcalculator.com/savings-cd-rate-history.html

How This Page Is Verified

Written by Cedrick Reese. Every rate on this page comes directly from the Federal Reserve's FRED database, pulled and checked against the live source before publishing. The change-count stats are computed straight from that same data, not estimated.

Last reviewed: September 25, 2026